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Georgia, located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, is a country filled with rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes. From historic cities to snow-capped mountains, Georgia offers an array of experiences for every traveller, ranging from Tbilisi, Georgia's capital, for a fascinating blend of ancient architecture and modern vibrancy, to the Caucasus Mountains, a haven for nature enthusiasts and hikers.
If you happen to be covering the length and breadth of this stunning country, we have curated a list of the top five must-visit destinations, each with a unique blend of natural beauty and fascinating history.
Tbilisi's strategic location on the Silk Road has made it culturally rich. It has been influenced by Persian, Byzantine, Ottoman, and Russian cultures. The city's historic district has a labyrinth of cobblestone streets, with the iconic Narikala Fortress and sulphur baths. The modern Bridge of Peace demonstrates Tbilisi's transformation into a cosmopolitan hub.
Major attractions include the Narikala Fortress, an ancient fortress overlooking Tbilisi and the Mtkvari River. The Old Town (Altstadt) boasts charming architecture, narrow streets, wooden balconies, hidden courtyards, and ancient vines, creating a picturesque scene. Travellers must also not miss out on the Sulphur Baths District, Rustaveli Avenue, and Bridge of Peace.
You can check out Tbilisi Inn and Vorontsoff Inn Boutique Hotel for lodgings here.
Kazbegi, nestled in the Caucasus Mountains, has a rich cultural history with legends surrounding Mount Kazbek and the Gergeti Trinity Church. Kazbegi National Park offers hiking trails to breathtaking viewpoints, including the challenging hike to the Gergeti Glacier. The scenic Dariali Gorge and tranquil Gveleti Waterfalls add to the allure of this mountainous wonderland.
The area boasts several impressive tourist destinations, including the Gergeti Trinity Church, also known as the Holy Trinity Church, near the village of Stepantsminda. Mount Kazbek, a dormant stratovolcano and one of the major peaks of the Caucasus, is also a popular attraction. Other must-see sights include the Gergeti Glacier Hike, Dariali Gorge, and the stunning Gveleti Waterfalls.
Kazbegi View and Pyramid Kazbegi are among the options you can check out for lodgings.
Mtskheta, Georgia's ancient capital, has been a spiritual centre since the early Christian era. The Svetitskhoveli Cathedral, dating back to the 11th century, is a significant pilgrimage site and houses the robe of Christ. The Jvari Monastery, built in the 6th century, offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Mtskheta, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, provides a glimpse into Georgia's Christian heritage with its well-preserved historical monuments.
The major attractions here include the Svetitskhoveli Cathedral and Jvari Monastery, both masterpieces of the Early and High Middle Ages. Other notable interests include the Samtavro Monastery and the Armazi Fortress, dating back to the 13th and 15th centuries.
Golden Fleece Hotel and Old Capital are places you can check out to stay.
Uplistsikhe was a strategic trade and cultural hub from the early Iron Age to the late Middle Ages. Its unique rock-cut structures served as a pre-Christian pagan religious centre. The ancient town showcases Georgia's distinctive architectural heritage and includes a central citadel, pagan temples, and an amphitheatre. Exploring Uplistsikhe is a fascinating journey through Georgia's past.
If you're visiting Uplistsikhe, there are several must-see attractions that you shouldn't miss. Among these are the Central Citadel, which stands above the city of Gori on a rocky hill. You can also explore the Pagan Temples and the Tunnel System, which includes over 700 caves spread throughout the area. Remember to check out the amphitheatre as well. Finally, make sure to visit the Church of Prince, a 9th-century three-nave basilica that was built on top of the prehistoric ruins of the cave-dwelling town.
For lodgings, you can check out Gogi Dvalishvili Wine Cellar or Mizia's Garden in Uplistsikhe.
Batumi, a city on the Black Sea coast, has a rich history influenced by Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans. In the 19th century, it was a crucial port city for the Russian Empire. Batumi is known for its modern architecture, botanical gardens, and lively atmosphere. The Batumi Boulevard, Batumi Botanical Garden, Alphabet Tower, and Chacha Tower are some of the city's highlights.
If you're visiting Batumi, make sure you explore some of its top attractions. These include Batumi Boulevard, a seven-kilometre seaside promenade, four historic alleys, bike paths, and over 40,000 trees planted at different times. The Batumi Botanical Garden is a must-see, boasting one of the world's widest flora varieties. Another notable attraction is the Alphabet Tower, a 130-metre-high structure that symbolises the Georgian alphabet's uniqueness and people's uniqueness. Additionally, travellers should explore the Chacha Tower and the Gonio Fortress, among others, which are also worth exploring in Batumi.
Orbi Sea Towers Hotel and Silk Road Sea Towers are among options you can check out for lodgings.
If you plan on travelling to Georgia, it's important to know that a visa is required. Fortunately, you can easily apply for one online. There are different ports of entry into the country, including Poti and Batumi, if you travel by boat. If you prefer to fly, the international airport in Tbilisi offers service from many major cities worldwide. Remember that the only two places you can arrive by train from are Yerevan in Armenia and Baku in Azerbaijan. If you prefer to travel by bus, normal buses and minibuses can take you to the city.
