World Tiger Day: Discover India's Top 10 Iconic Tigers and Tigresses

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Machli (Ranthambore National Park)

The Tigress Queen of Ranthambore, Machli, gave birth to 11 cubs between 1999 and 2006, significantly contributing to the tiger population. In 2013, she was honoured by the Indian government for her ecological impact. Machli lived to 19, the longest for any tigress in the wild.

A portrait of Machli in her habitat | @natgeowild/x

Collarwali (Pench National Park)

Collarwali, the beloved mother, holds a unique record. She gave birth to 29 cubs in 8 litters. Fitted with a radio collar, she became a star in the documentary "Spy in the Jungle." Her legacy as a prolific tigress lives on in Pench National Park.

Collarwali, the most famous tigress in Pench Tiger Reserve | Wikimedia Commons

Bamera (Bandhavgarh National Park)

Bamera, the largest tiger Bandhavgarh had ever seen, overthrew his ailing father (B2) in a fratricidal coup. Despite his dominance, he was known for his quiet and well-behaved demeanour. Bamera fiercely protected his territory against rivals.

Bamera, the male tiger of Bandhavgarh | @vishwak/x

Maya (Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve)

Maya, the queen of Tadoba, ruled her territory with determination. Her skirmishes with other tigresses highlight the challenges faced by these majestic cats due to shrinking habitats. Maya’s resilience reflects the fight for survival in the wild.

Tigress Maya at Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve | @WildlifeMag/x

Paro (Corbett Tiger Reserve)

Paro, also known as Paarwali, emerged in Corbett around 2013-14. While her parentage remains a mystery, she earned the nickname “Thandi Maa’s daughter.” Paro’s presence adds to the allure of Corbett’s tiger habitat.

The tigress Paro, Corbett Tiger Reserve, India | Param Sandhu Photography/facebook

T-16 (Ranthambore National Park)

T-16, also known as “Machhli Junior,” inherited her mother Machli’s legacy. She was a skilled huntress and fiercely defended her territory. T-16 contributed to Ranthambore’s tiger population and left her mark on the park’s history.

A portrait of Machhli Junior, or Arrowhead | @adityadickysin/x

B2 (Bandhavgarh National Park)

B2, the dominant male in Bandhavgarh, was a formidable presence. His reign was marked by territorial battles and successful mating. His lineage continues through his offspring, ensuring the park’s genetic diversity.

A portrait of B2 at Bandhavgarh National Park | @hb_stocks/x

Sundari (Satpura Tiger Reserve)

Sundari, a tigress in Satpura, gained fame for her boldness. She roamed freely across villages, challenging the boundaries of the reserve. Her story highlights the delicate balance between conservation and human-wildlife conflict.

A shot of tigress Sundari in her habitat | mycitylinks.in/instagram

Ustad (Ranthambore National Park)

Ustad, also known as T-24, was a majestic male tiger. His imposing presence and territorial disputes made him a legend in Ranthambore. Unfortunately, he was relocated due to alleged human conflicts, sparking debates about conservation strategies.

The majestic Ustad bathes in a pond | @NaturePassion/x

Munna (Kanha National Park)

Munna, the King of Kanha, is known for the striking stripes on his forehead. Even in his old age, stories of his epic territorial battles persist. Now, his son, Chota Munna, carries on his renowned legacy.

Munna, the legendary tiger of Kanha | @D_Supriya/x

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