OT Staff
Qila Mubarak in Bathinda, built around 90-110 AD, is one of India’s oldest forts. It played a crucial role in history, including the imprisonment of Razia Sultan. The fort’s ancient military architecture reflects the power struggles of past empires.
Gwalior Fort, dating back to the 3rd century AD, is known as "The Gibraltar of India." It has witnessed the rise of multiple dynasties, with its rock-cut temples and the magnificent Man Singh Palace showcasing intricate craftsmanship and strategic military design.
Kangra Fort, constructed in the 4th century BC, is among the oldest forts in the Himalayas. It was the seat of the Katoch dynasty and has withstood numerous battles, offering breathtaking views of the valleys and rivers below.
Ranthambore Fort, built in the 8th century AD, served as a crucial defence post for the Chauhan dynasty. Located within Ranthambore National Park, its massive gates and strategic position have seen countless sieges, making it a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Chittorgarh Fort, from the 7th century AD, symbolizes Rajput bravery and sacrifice. The largest fort in India has endured three major sieges, with its complex of palaces, temples, and the iconic Vijay Stambh standing as testaments to its storied past.
Rajgir Fort, constructed in the 6th century BC, was the capital of the Magadha Empire. Surrounded by five hills, its cyclopean walls and ancient ruins are steeped in historical significance, also making it a major religious site for Buddhists and Jains.
Mehrangarh Fort, perched high above Jodhpur, was built in the 15th century AD. Known for its massive walls and royal palaces, it houses a museum filled with artefacts from the Jodhpur royal family, reflecting the region’s rich cultural heritage.
Golconda Fort, originally a 12th-century mud fort, was later fortified by the Qutb Shahi dynasty. Known for its advanced acoustics and diamond trade, the fort’s grandeur is evident in its surviving structures, including the Fateh Rahben cannon and water system.
Red Fort in Delhi, completed in the 17th century AD by Shah Jahan, was the Mughal emperors’ main residence for nearly 200 years. Made of red sandstone, it’s an architectural marvel and a symbol of India’s independence, celebrated every year on August 15.
Jaisalmer Fort, built in the 12th century AD, is a “living fort” where residents still live within its golden sandstone walls. Known as Sonar Quila, the fort’s intricate havelis, temples, and palaces stand as a testament to Rajasthan’s rich history.