Many popular destinations around the world are facing problems related to overtourism. Experts have warned that too many tourists can harm fragile environments or landmarks, disturb wildlife, drive up local rental prices, and congest narrow roads. Several global tourist hotspots are taking steps to address the overwhelming number of visitors they receive each year. Venice, for example, recently announced a new regulation to combat overtourism. The city will restrict tourist groups, capping them at 25 as part of its ongoing efforts to manage overtourism.
The new rules regarding tour group sizes were enforced on Thursday, August 1. These regulations also extend to the Venetian islands of Murano, Burano, and Torcello. The restrictions are being implemented to safeguard the quality of life for the city's residents, many of whom have been vocally expressing concerns about the influx of tourists. The intention is also to minimise the strain on the city's fragile infrastructure. Exceptions will be made for children under two, school groups, and educational trips. Guides who violate the rules may be subject to fines ranging from EUR 25 (INR 2,265) to EUR 500 (INR 45,301).
In July 2021, the Italian government announced a ban on cruise ships sailing through the city centre. This action followed a warning from UNESCO in June of the same year, stating that Venice could be placed on the endangered heritage list if the Italian government failed to implement a permanent ban on cruise ships entering the city's lagoon. “The effects of the continuing deterioration due to human intervention, including continuing development, the impacts of climate change, and mass tourism threaten to cause irreversible changes to the outstanding universal value of the property,” UNESCO said. Read more about it here.
In April 2024, a pilot plan was announced to address overtourism by implementing an entry fee for its famous canals. According to the plan, day-trippers must pay a fee on select dates. The fee only applies to tourists on day trips between 8:30 AM and 4 PM. City residents, children under the age of 14, and disabled visitors, along with their carers, are exempt from paying the fee, among others.