The reintroduction of cheetahs to Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary is on the horizon, marking a strategic initiative to boost tourism and wildlife conservation in the area. Mandsaur Collector Aditi Garg made this significant announcement during the inauguration of the Gandhi Sagar Forest Retreat 3.0 event. If this plan proceeds as intended, Gandhi Sagar will become the second location in India to host cheetahs, joining Kuno National Park.
The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change recently said that it will commence the relocation of several cheetahs from Kuno National Park (KNP) to a newly established enclosure at Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary. This strategic move, aimed at enhancing conservation efforts and increasing genetic diversity among the population, is scheduled to begin by the end of this month. The transfer will involve careful planning and monitoring to ensure the well-being of the cheetahs during their transition to the new habitat.
According to reports, at least two African cheetahs are expected to be relocated from Kuno National Park (KNP) to Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary in Madhya Pradesh as part of a pilot project. Authorities have indicated that if these cheetahs thrive in their new environment, additional cheetahs may be moved in the project's second phase.
After enduring more than a year in captivity, Agni and Vaayu, two South African cheetahs, are poised to be welcomed into the Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary. However, it's important to note that their impending release will not involve a free-ranging environment. The National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has outlined a systematic approach for integrating the remaining cheetahs.
However, authorities insist that the strategic plan is designed to prioritise the well-being of the animals while ensuring their successful adaptation to the sanctuary's diverse ecosystem. The phased release will involve monitoring and gradual acclimatisation to prepare them for life in the wild while minimising potential conflicts with the area's existing wildlife.
As of August 27, 2024, at least eight adult cheetahs and several cubs have died in Kuno National Park, Madhya Pradesh, since the project began.
Wildlife experts have questioned the management and scientific approach of Project Cheetah. Therefore, it remains to be seen whether the Gandhi Sagar project will also negatively affect the concept of relocating cheetahs from other habitats.