Adhi VinayaK temple in Koothanur WikimediaCommons
Heritage

Have You Visited The Human-Faced Ganesh Temple in Koothanur?

In this temple in Tamil Nadu called the Nara Mukha Vinayaka or the Adhi Vinayaka Temple, Ganesha is revered with a human face

Nidhi Kadere

Adhi Vinayagar temple, located a few kilometers away from the town of Koothanur in Tamil Nadu, is a renowned temple known worldwide. According to the belief, the idol of Lord Ganesha in this temple has a human face that was originally his before it was replaced by an elephant's head. The deity is worshipped as Nara Mukha Vinayak, meaning Vinayak with the head of a man.

This temple in Tamil Nadu houses a 5-foot-tall deity featuring a Naghabharanam around his waist. It is believed to have been built in the 7th-century and is considered among the oldest temples in the state. This Ganesha form represents his original divine appearance before becoming Gajanana, the elephant-headed god.

The Legend

Many are familiar with the tale of Lord Shiva beheading Naramukha Vinayaka, a creation of Parvati, and replacing his head with that of an elephant. However, lesser known is the fact that Lord Shiva instructed his troops to bring him the head of anyone found sleeping with their head facing North. The troops stumbled upon an elephant in this position and Lord Shiva named the resulting creation Ganapati, meaning commander of his troops. He also granted a boon that Ganapati should be worshipped by all before embarking on anything new.

Places To Visit Nearby

Thiruvarur Temple

Thiruvarur Temple: This is one of the largest temples in India and is dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is famous for its huge chariot festival that takes place every year in April. The temple also has a museum that displays various artifacts and sculptures related to Hindu mythology and culture.

Thirukkannamangai Temple: This is another ancient temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu. It is one of the 108 Divya Desams, or holy abodes of Vishnu, and is revered by the Vaishnavites. The temple has a beautiful tank called Bhaktavatsala Perumal Kulam, where devotees take a dip before entering the shrine.

Thiruthuraipoondi: This is a town that is known for its scenic beauty and agricultural activities. It has several lakes and ponds that attract migratory birds and wildlife. You can also visit the Sri Kothanda Ramaswamy Temple, which has a unique idol of Lord Rama with four arms.

Getting There

Rail: The nearest railway station is Mayiladuthurai, which is about 24 km away from the temple. From there, you can take a bus or a taxi to Thilatharpanapuri.

Road: The temple is located on the Kumbakonam-Mayiladuthurai road, about 18 km from Kumbakonam and 24 km from Mayiladuthurai. You can also reach the temple from Chennai via Chengalpattu, Tindivanam, Villupuram, Chidambaram and Sirkazhi.

Air: The nearest airport is Tiruchirappalli, which is about 110 km away from the temple. From there, you can take a bus or a taxi to Thilatharpanapuri.

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