Side view of Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple Unsplash
Heritage

All About The Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple In Tamil Nadu

In 2017, the temple won the UNESCO Asia Pacific Award of Merit 2017 for cultural heritage conservation, making it the first temple in Tamil Nadu to receive the award from UNESCO

Nidhi Kadere

Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple, also known as Thiruvaranga Tirupati, is one of the most celebrated Vaishnav temples in the country, dedicated to Ranganatha, a reclining form of Hindu deity, Vishnu. This sacred centre of pilgrimage, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, is situated in a serene location on the island of Srirangam. Bounded by two rivers, Cauvery and Kollidam (a tributary of Cauvery), it is considered the foremost among the 108 Vishnu and Lakshmi temples (Divya desams).

Temple Architecture

Walls of Srirangam Temple in Karnataka

The Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple is built in the Dravidian style of architecture and is spread over 6,795,360 Square Feet. Some scholars consider it the largest functioning temple in the world, and it is often ranked among the world's largest religious complexes such as the Potala Palace in Lhasa, Tibet, Angkor Wat in Cambodia, Borobodur in Indonesia, Machu Picchu in Peru, and the Vatican City.

One unique feature of the Srirangam Temple-cum-Township layout is the collinear formation of consecrated mini-Mandapams housing the blessed feet of the Lord through the seven enclosures, starting from the eastern outer wall of the sanctuary. The Inner Court comprises the inner three enclosures, with the Arya-bhata and the Parama-pada gates defining the south-north axis. The rest of the enclosures occupy the entire outer area, which is known as the Outer Court.

Nearby Places

Tiruchirapalli Rock Fort, Butterfly Park Trichy and Anna Science Center Planetarium are some of the few places to visit in the temple's proximity. If you have a day to yourself, you can also visit places at some distance from the temple including Kallanai Dam and Mukkombu Dam. If you are into nature and adventure, this place won't disappoint you; Karaivetti Bird Sanctuary and Fossil Park Museum, located about 40 km from the temple, are sure to quench your thirst for adventure and knowledge.

Where To Stay

Located just 100 metres from the Srirangam Ranganathaswamy Temple, Srirangam Homestay offers a self-catering accommodation in Srirangam, Tiruchchirappalli. If you are accustomed to luxury stays, Vignesh Residency, Jyothi Suites and Hotel Sri Hayagriva are some of the best options. Arangan Kudil Dorm is one of the cheapest options if you are travelling on a budget.

Getting There

By Air: Take a flight to Tiruchirapalli International Airport, which is about 10 km from the temple, and then take a bus or taxi to Srirangam.

By train: You can book a train ticket to Trichy Railway Station which is located around 14 Km away from Srirangam.

By road: From the railway station or airport, take a cab or a government bus to reach the temple.

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